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컴퓨터 활용(한글, 오피스 등)/기타

Read Excel File in C#

by 3604 2024. 4. 1.
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출처: https://coderwall.com/p/app3ya/read-excel-file-in-c

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;           
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;       //microsoft Excel 14 object in references-> COM tab

namespace Sandbox
{
    public class Read_From_Excel
    {
        public static void getExcelFile()
        {

            //Create COM Objects. Create a COM object for everything that is referenced
            Excel.Application xlApp = new Excel.Application();
            Excel.Workbook xlWorkbook = xlApp.Workbooks.Open(@"C:\Users\E56626\Desktop\Teddy\VS2012\Sandbox\sandbox_test - Copy - Copy.xlsx");
            Excel._Worksheet xlWorksheet = xlWorkbook.Sheets[1];
            Excel.Range xlRange = xlWorksheet.UsedRange;

            int rowCount = xlRange.Rows.Count;
            int colCount = xlRange.Columns.Count;

            //iterate over the rows and columns and print to the console as it appears in the file
            //excel is not zero based!!
            for (int i = 1; i <= rowCount; i++)
            {
                for (int j = 1; j <= colCount; j++)
                {
                    //new line
                    if (j == 1)
                        Console.Write("\r\n");

                    //write the value to the console
                    if (xlRange.Cells[i, j] != null && xlRange.Cells[i, j].Value2 != null)
                        Console.Write(xlRange.Cells[i, j].Value2.ToString() + "\t");
                }
            }

            //cleanup
            GC.Collect();
            GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers();

            //rule of thumb for releasing com objects:
            //  never use two dots, all COM objects must be referenced and released individually
            //  ex: [somthing].[something].[something] is bad

            //release com objects to fully kill excel process from running in the background
            Marshal.ReleaseComObject(xlRange);
            Marshal.ReleaseComObject(xlWorksheet);

            //close and release
            xlWorkbook.Close();
            Marshal.ReleaseComObject(xlWorkbook);

            //quit and release
            xlApp.Quit();
            Marshal.ReleaseComObject(xlApp);
        }
    }
}

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